Mu ntangiriro z'umwaka w'ukwezi mu Bushinwa mu 2020, ubwandu bushya bwa virusi ya corona bwakwirakwiriye vuba i Wuhan nyuma mu Bushinwa, Abashinwa bose barwanya iki cyorezo. Mu rwego rwo kwirinda ko izindi ndwara zandura, guverinoma y’Ubushinwa yatanze ingamba zihamye nko gushyira mu kato mu ngo no kongera iminsi mikuru ya CNY n'ibindi. OMS yatangaje ko virusi nshya ya Corona yashyizwe ku rutonde rw’ibibazo by’ubuzima rusange by’impungenge mpuzamahanga (PHEIC), byatumye abantu benshi babibona. Ubushinwa ndetse no ku isi yose.
Kuva indwara ya coronavirus yatangira, nta gushidikanya ko iyi yaba ari ikibazo gikomeye ku bucuruzi bw’Abashinwa: gutinda gutangira inganda, guhagarika ibikoresho, no kubuza urujya n'uruza rw'abantu n'ibicuruzwa… None bizagira izihe ngaruka ku bucuruzi bw'ubucuruzi bw'Ubushinwa? Ingingo zikurikira zatoranijwe kugirango ukoreshwe:
1. Urebye imyifatire y’isi yose, gasutamo y’ibihugu bitandukanye ntabwo yafashe ingamba ziteganijwe kandi zikomeye zo kurwanya Ubushinwa butumizwa mu mahanga n’ibyoherezwa mu mahanga. Ingamba ziriho zibanda cyane cyane kugenzura urujya n'uruza rw'abaturage. Kugeza ubu, nta gihugu na kimwe cyatangaje ko gihagarika ubucuruzi bw’Ubushinwa.
2. Amatangazo yemewe atagaragaza nabi mubucuruzi bwubushinwa.
Ishami ry'Umuryango w'Abibumbye ryita ku Buzima (OMS): Itangazo ku nama ya kabiri y’amabwiriza mpuzamahanga y’ubuzima (2005) Komite yihutirwa yerekeye icyorezo cya coronavirus (2019-nCoV)
https://www.ninde bijyanye-no-gutangira-igitabo-gishya-coronavirus- (2019-ncov)
Ibigo byo muri Amerika bishinzwe kurwanya no gukumira indwara (CDC): Ibibazo bikunze kubazwa nibisubizo bijyanye na 2019-nCoV ninyamaswa
https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/faq.html
Ishami ry'Umuryango w'Abibumbye ryita ku Buzima (OMS) Twitter ：
3. Nkurikije amakuru yurubuga nka Google, B2B, kuri ubu hari ingaruka nkeya za virusi ya Corona ariko ntabwo ihindagurika cyane. Ikigereranyo cyiza ni uko niba ibintu byose bigenzuwe neza, icyorezo gishobora kumara igihe gito, kandi ingaruka ku bukungu zishobora kugarukira gusa mu gihembwe cya mbere cya 2020.
4. Bai Ming, umuyobozi wungirije w'ikigo mpuzamahanga gishinzwe ubushakashatsi ku isoko ry’ikigo mpuzamahanga cy’ubushakashatsi n’ubucuruzi n’ubukungu n’ubukungu muri Minisiteri y’ubucuruzi, yavuze ko 2019nCoV yashyizwe ku rutonde rwa PHEIC, ibi bizagira ingaruka runaka ku bucuruzi bw’amahanga mu Bushinwa, ariko ibi ntabwo byakomera cyane nkimpungenge. Byakagombye gusobanurwa ko Ubushinwa butashyizwe ku rutonde rw’igihugu cy’ibyorezo. Nubwo OMS itatangaje PHEIC, buri gihugu nacyo kizasuzuma icyemezo cy’ubucuruzi n’Ubushinwa hashingiwe ku cyorezo cy’icyorezo. Ibyo bivuze ko PHEIC ihwanye no kwibutsa kwongerewe.
5. Icyemezo cya Force Majeure, urebye kutabasha gutanga ibicuruzwa mugihe, Inama yUbushinwa ishinzwe guteza imbere ubucuruzi mpuzamahanga (CCPIT) irashobora gutanga icyemezo cyerekeranye na virusi ya Corona nka Force Majeure bibaye ngombwa, kugirango igabanye igihombo cyohereza ibicuruzwa hanze.
6. Dufatiye ku gihe, igihembwe cya mbere cyahoze ari igihe cy’ikiruhuko cy’ibikenerwa n’amahanga, ku bihugu byinshi byo mu burengerazuba, igihe cya Noheri n’umwaka mushya cyo gukoresha birarangiye. Muri icyo gihe, igihembwe cya mbere cyahuriranye n'ikiruhuko cy'umwaka mushya w'Ubushinwa. Kubwibyo, uko imyaka yagiye ihita ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu gihembwe cya mbere byari bisanzwe.
7. Mu gihe gito, ntibishoboka ko amabwiriza ahagarikwa no kwimukira mu bindi bihugu. Nubwo muri iki gihe inganda z’Abashinwa zihura n’ikibazo cyo gutinda gutangira no gutanga ku gihe, biragoye ko abandi batanga ibihugu bongera ubushobozi vuba. Igihe cyose dushobora gushimisha umubano numukiriya, amabwiriza ntabwo azoherezwa kuburyo budasubirwaho. Umusaruro umaze gusubukurwa, gutumiza igihombo mugihembwe cya mbere birashobora gukorwa.
8. Intara ya Hubei niyo yibasiwe cyane na virusi ya Corona, icyakora ni ubucuruzi bw’amahanga bugumaho bike ku ijana gusa (1.25% muri 2019), tuvuge ko bitazagira ingaruka zikomeye ku bucuruzi rusange bw’Abashinwa.
9. Ugereranije na SARS mu 2003 Ubushinwa bwigeze buhura nazo, Ubushinwa bwakoze ibikorwa byiza cyane mubuvuzi, gukumira, kugenzura urujya n'uruza rw'abaturage no gukorera mu mucyo. Byose birasobanutse neza kurenza imyaka icumi ishize. Ntakibazo kuva mu iteraniro ry'ibikoresho, abashinzwe ubuvuzi hirya no hino mu gihugu kugeza hashyizweho ibitaro bya “Huoshenshan” na “Leishenshan” mu minsi icumi, ibyo bikaba bigaragaza neza ubushake n'imbaraga by'Abashinwa mu kurwanya coronavirus.
10. Bitewe n'inkunga ikomeye ya guverinoma, itsinda ry’ubuvuzi ry’Ubushinwa ubwenge butagereranywa hamwe n’ikoranabuhanga rikomeye ry’ubuvuzi mu Bushinwa, byose biragenzurwa. Mu rwego rwo kurwanya virusi, guverinoma y'Ubushinwa yafashe ingamba zifatika, Abashinwa bakurikiza byimazeyo amabwiriza ya leta yo kwirinda ikwirakwizwa rya virusi. Turizera ko ibintu byose bizakomeza vuba.
Ubushinwa nigihugu gikomeye gifite imyumvire ikomeye. Numuvuduko, igipimo nubushobozi ntibisanzwe kwisi, kurwanya virusi ya Coron - ntabwo ari mubushinwa gusa, ahubwo nisi yose!
Mu mateka maremare nkaya, icyorezo ni igihe gito, kandi ubufatanye nigihe kirekire. Ubushinwa ntibushobora gutera imbere budafite isi, cyangwa isi ntishobora gutera imbere idafite Ubushinwa.
Ngwino, Wuhan! Ngwino, Ubushinwa! Ngwino, isi!
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-18-2020